English/Parts of Speech/Nouns/Concrete and abstract Nouns

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English Wikibook (edit)
General: Introduction - Grammar
Parts of speech: Nouns - Verbs - Adjectives - Adverbs - Pronouns - Conjunctions - Prepositions - Interjections
Parts of the sentence: Subjects - Predicates
Word functions: Subjects - Predicates - Direct Objects - Indirect Objects - Objects of the Preposition
Types of sentences: Simple Sentences - Complex Sentences
Types of Phrases: Adjective - Adverb - Noun
Types of Clauses: Adjective - Adverb - Noun
Other English topics: Gerunds - Idiomatic Phrases - Spelling - Vocabulary - Punctuation - Syntax - Appositives - Phonics - Pronunciation

Concrete and abstract nouns are two types of nouns.

[change] Concrete nouns

Concrete nouns are words for things that you can touch and see. Look at the following sentence:

  • Sally moved gracefully across the room without fear.

Let's look at that sentence with the nouns in red:

  • Sally moved gracefully across the room without fear.

Out of these nouns, which ones can you touch and see? Ask yourself those questions when trying to find out if a noun is concrete.

  • Sally - Can you touch and see Sally? Yes, you can touch and see Sally.
  • Room - Can you touch and see the room? Yes, you can touch and see the room.
  • Fear - Can you touch and see fear? No. Fear is not physically in the room.

[change] Abstract nouns

Abstract nouns are things that you cannot touch or see, like fear. Look at the following sentence:

  • Hate and love aren't bricks.

Now look at it with the nouns in red:

  • Hate and love aren't bricks.

Out of these nouns, which ones can't you touch or see? Ask these questions when trying to find out if a noun is abstract.

  • Hate - Can you touch and see hate? No, you cannot, so it is abstract.
  • love - Can you touch and see love? No, you cannot, so it is abstract.
  • Bricks - Can you touch and see bricks? Yes, you can, so it is not abstract.